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Antral Follicle Count (AFC) Scan in London

An antral follicle count is a short transvaginal ultrasound scan that counts the small resting follicles in your ovaries — one of the two standard measures of ovarian reserve. At Sonoworld the scan costs £235 all-inclusive, with instant verbal results and your written report within 24 hours. No GP referral is needed.

What Is an Antral Follicle Count?

Your ovaries contain follicles — small fluid-filled sacs, each holding an immature egg. At the start of every cycle, a group of these follicles measuring roughly 2–10 mm sits ready to develop. These are called antral follicles, and the number visible on ultrasound gives a snapshot of your remaining egg supply, known as your ovarian reserve.

During the scan, a consultant sonographer examines both ovaries with a transvaginal (internal) probe and counts every antral follicle. The total across both ovaries is your AFC. The scan also assesses the ovaries and uterus more generally, so any incidental findings — such as cysts or features suggestive of polycystic ovaries — are picked up and explained at the same appointment.

AFC estimates how many eggs remain and how your ovaries are likely to respond to fertility medication. It does not measure egg quality, and it does not reliably predict your chance of conceiving naturally — a result should always be interpreted with a clinician alongside your age and, ideally, an AMH blood test.

What Your Count Means

In the UK, the reference points come from the NICE fertility guideline (CG156), which uses AFC to predict how the ovaries are likely to respond to stimulation medication in IVF.

Total AFC (both ovaries)NICE interpretationWhat this suggests
4 or fewer Predicted low response Reduced ovarian reserve; fertility treatment may need adjusted planning
5–16 Between the NICE thresholds Neither the low- nor high-response criterion is met; interpreted with age and AMH
More than 16 Predicted high response Plentiful reserve; in IVF this can carry a higher risk of over-response, and very high counts are commonly seen with polycystic ovaries

These thresholds describe the likely response to IVF medication — they are not a fertility verdict. Counts naturally decline with age, and two women of the same age can have very different counts while both going on to conceive. Your sonographer explains your result in the room, and the written report gives your fertility specialist everything needed for treatment planning.

Who Should Consider an AFC Scan?

  1. Considering egg freezing. AFC is a core part of the assessment clinics use to estimate how many eggs a freezing cycle might collect.
  2. Planning or preparing for IVF. NICE recommends ovarian reserve testing before treatment; arriving at your consultation with a recent AFC and report can save a step.
  3. Thinking about family timing. If you are weighing up when to try for a baby, an objective measure of reserve supports the decision.
  4. Irregular or absent periods. The same scan assesses ovarian appearance, including the high follicle counts commonly seen with polycystic ovaries.
  5. A family history of early menopause. Reserve testing can establish a baseline to discuss with your doctor.
  6. Before or after medical treatment that may affect the ovaries. Some treatments can reduce ovarian reserve; a count helps inform fertility-preservation conversations with your specialist.

When to seek urgent care

This is a planned assessment scan, not an urgent service. Go to A&E or call 999 if you have sudden severe pelvic pain, or pelvic pain with a positive pregnancy test — these need emergency assessment, not an outpatient scan.

AFC vs Follicular Tracking vs Pelvic Scan

Three of our scans look at the ovaries, and they answer different questions. Choosing the right one saves you money and gets you the answer you actually need.

Antral follicle count

One scan, ideally on day 2–5 of your cycle. Answers: "what is my ovarian reserve?" Best for egg freezing, IVF preparation and family planning decisions.

Follicular tracking

A series of scans across one cycle from day 7–9. Answers: "when am I ovulating?" Best for timing conception, IUI or IVF cycle monitoring.

Pelvic ultrasound

One scan, any day. Answers: "is there a structural problem?" Best for pain, bleeding, fibroids, cysts or endometriosis concerns.

How the Scan Works

  1. Book for day 2–5 of your cycle. Counting day 1 as the first day of full flow, the early-cycle window gives the most standardised count. The scan can be done on other days — tell us where you are in your cycle and we will advise.
  2. The appointment takes about 20 minutes. No fasting and no full bladder are needed; empty your bladder just before the scan for comfort.
  3. A transvaginal scan of both ovaries. A thin, lubricated probe gives a clear view of the ovaries. It should not be painful, and the sonographer adjusts technique to keep you comfortable.
  4. Instant verbal results. Your sonographer counts the follicles on screen and explains the findings before you leave the room.
  5. Written report within 24 hours. Your report and images are sent digitally and can be shared directly with your GP, fertility consultant or IVF clinic.

If you are using hormonal contraception, the count can read lower than your true reserve, because the hormones suppress follicle activity. The effect reverses after stopping. You do not need to stop contraception to have the scan — just tell us, so the result is interpreted correctly.

For the fullest picture of ovarian reserve, pair the scan with an AMH blood test — the blood-test measure of the same reserve. Both can be done in a single visit, and the written report interprets the two results together.

Pricing

TestDurationPrice
Antral follicle count scan20 minutes£235
AMH blood test (add in the same visit)A few minutes£97

The scan price is all-inclusive: the consultation, the ultrasound examination, instant verbal results, and your written report with images within 24 hours. There are no hidden extras.

Frequently Asked Questions

What day of my cycle should I book the AFC scan?

Day 2–5 of your cycle is ideal, counting day 1 as the first day of full menstrual flow. Antral follicles are at their most stable and countable in this window. The scan can still be performed on other days — let us know where you are in your cycle when you book and the sonographer will interpret the count accordingly.

Does a low antral follicle count mean I cannot get pregnant?

No. A low count suggests reduced ovarian reserve and a likely lower response to fertility medication, but it does not measure egg quality and does not mean natural conception is impossible. Many women with low counts conceive. The result is a planning tool — discuss it with a fertility specialist alongside your age, AMH level and history.

Which is better — AFC or AMH?

Neither is "better"; they are complementary. AFC counts the follicles directly on ultrasound, while AMH measures the hormone those follicles produce in the blood. NICE recognises both as measures of likely ovarian response. Together they give a more reliable picture than either alone, which is why we offer them in a single visit.

Does the pill affect my antral follicle count?

Hormonal contraception can suppress the count, so your result may underestimate your true reserve. The effect reverses after stopping. You do not need to stop contraception for the scan — tell the sonographer what you are using so the result is interpreted in context.

Can an AFC scan predict when I will reach menopause?

Not precisely. Counts decline gradually towards menopause, and a very low count in your late reproductive years is consistent with diminishing reserve, but the scan cannot give a date. If early menopause is your concern, discuss the result with your GP or a specialist alongside hormone testing.

Do I need a GP referral?

No. You can self-refer and book directly online or by calling 020 3633 4902. Your written report contains everything your GP, fertility consultant or IVF clinic needs for the next step.

Book your AFC scan at our Marylebone clinic

No GP referral needed. Instant verbal results, with your written report within 24 hours.

Book your AFC scan online

29 Weymouth Street, London W1G 7DB · 020 3633 4902

Sources

  • NICE. Fertility problems: assessment and treatment. Clinical guideline CG156, section on predicting ovarian response. Published 2013, last updated September 2017. Accessed 21 August 2026.
  • NHS. Infertility — diagnosis. nhs.uk. Accessed 21 August 2026.

This page is for general information and does not replace individual medical advice. Reviewed by our clinical team. Sonoworld is registered with the Care Quality Commission.

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