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General Medical · Diagnostic Scan

Private Kidney Ultrasound-Scan in London

A targeted diagnostic assessment of both kidneys and the renal tract. Ideal for investigating kidney stones, cysts, hydronephrosis, or abnormal kidney function tests. Same-day appointments at our Harley Street clinic — no GP referral required.

CQC Registered Good No GP Referral Needed Same-Day Report

Not sure if this is the right scan? Call our clinical team for guidance.

What is a Kidney Ultrasound-Scan?

A private kidney ultrasound-scan is a safe, non-invasive diagnostic procedure that uses high-frequency sound waves to produce detailed real-time images of both kidneys, the renal pelvis, ureters, and bladder.

The kidneys are responsible for filtering waste products from the blood, regulating fluid balance, and producing hormones that control blood pressure. When blood or urine tests reveal abnormal kidney function markers — such as elevated creatinine, eGFR decline, or blood in the urine — ultrasound is the recommended first-line imaging investigation. It can identify structural abnormalities, stones, cysts, and obstructions with high accuracy and without radiation.

At Sonoworld, our consultant sonographers use high-resolution GE ultrasound equipment to deliver a thorough and clinically meaningful assessment of the entire renal tract.

Common clinical goals

  • Detect and characterise kidney stones (nephrolithiasis).
  • Identify cysts, masses, or structural abnormalities in the kidneys.
  • Assess for hydronephrosis (swelling due to urine build-up).
  • Investigate haematuria (blood in urine) or recurrent urinary tract infections.

What the Scan Evaluates

Ultrasound scan showing kidney structure
Kidneys

Kidneys — Stones, Cysts & Masses

Both kidneys are assessed for size, cortical thickness, and echogenicity. We identify and measure kidney stones, simple or complex cysts (classified using the Bosniak system), and any solid masses that may require further investigation.

Ultrasound scan showing renal pelvis and hydronephrosis
Renal Tract

Renal Pelvis & Hydronephrosis

The renal pelvis and proximal ureters are examined for dilatation, which may indicate obstruction by a stone, stricture, or external compression. Hydronephrosis is graded to guide clinical management and urgency of follow-up.

Ultrasound scan of the bladder
Bladder

Bladder & Post-Void Residual

The urinary bladder is assessed for wall thickening, polyps, stones, or masses. Where clinically indicated, a post-void residual volume measurement is performed to assess bladder emptying efficiency.

When should you book a kidney scan?

A private kidney scan is recommended if you are experiencing urinary symptoms, have been told your kidney function tests are abnormal, or have a history of kidney stones or recurrent infections.

Common symptoms investigated:

  • Flank or loin pain, particularly if sudden or severe (suspected renal colic).
  • Blood in the urine (haematuria) — visible or detected on a urine dipstick.
  • Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) or unexplained urinary frequency.
  • Abnormal eGFR, creatinine, or urea blood test results suggesting reduced kidney function.

Preparation

To ensure the best possible image quality, please follow these simple preparation steps before your kidney scan.

1
Drink 1 litre of water beforehand Please drink approximately 1 litre of water in the hour before your appointment and avoid urinating. A full bladder significantly improves the quality of kidney and bladder images.
2
No fasting required Unlike abdominal scans, you do not need to fast before a kidney scan. You may eat and drink normally, but avoid carbonated drinks on the day as they can increase bowel gas.
3
Bring any relevant test results If you have recent blood test results (eGFR, creatinine) or urine test results, please bring them to your appointment to help the sonographer contextualise the findings.

How Your Appointment Works

1
Arrival & History You will be welcomed at our Harley Street clinic. The sonographer will review your symptoms, blood and urine test results, and medical history to focus the scan on your specific clinical concerns.
2
The Scan You will lie on the couch and warm gel is applied to your abdomen and flanks. The transducer is moved across the skin to image both kidneys from multiple angles, followed by the bladder. The scan is entirely painless and takes approximately 20 minutes.
3
Immediate Feedback The consultant sonographer will explain the findings to you clearly during the appointment, so you leave with a full understanding of what has been identified.
4
Written Report A comprehensive medical report and digital images are provided on the same day, ready to share with your GP, nephrologist, or urologist.

Transparent Pricing

Our private kidney scan provides rapid access to expert diagnostic imaging with no hidden costs and no GP referral required.

  • 20-minute appointment with a consultant sonographer.
  • Full assessment of both kidneys, renal pelvis, and bladder.
  • Bosniak cyst classification and stone measurement where applicable.
  • Verbal explanation of findings on the day.
  • Comprehensive written medical report and digital images within 24 hours.
Private Kidney Scan
£235
All-inclusive fee

No hidden costs. No GP referral required.

Book Your Scan Online

Want a broader abdominal assessment?

If you want to assess your kidneys alongside the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas, our abdominal scan covers all upper abdominal organs in a single appointment.

View Abdominal Scan →

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a GP referral for a private kidney scan?

No, you do not need a GP referral to book a private kidney scan at Sonoworld. You can self-refer and book directly online or by phone. If you have recent blood or urine test results, please bring them to your appointment as they help the sonographer tailor the assessment to your clinical needs.

Why do I need a full bladder for a kidney scan?

A full bladder acts as an acoustic window, allowing sound waves to travel more effectively and produce clearer images of the kidneys and bladder wall. It also allows the sonographer to assess bladder capacity, wall thickness, and any lesions within the bladder. We recommend drinking approximately 1 litre of water in the hour before your appointment and avoiding urinating until after the scan.

Can a kidney scan detect kidney cancer?

Ultrasound is highly effective at detecting solid renal masses, which may include renal cell carcinoma. If a suspicious solid mass is identified, the report will recommend further characterisation with CT or MRI. Cysts are classified using the Bosniak system, which stratifies their risk of malignancy from Category I (benign) to Category IV (high risk). The majority of kidney cysts are simple and benign.

Can the scan detect all kidney stones?

Ultrasound is very effective at detecting kidney stones within the kidneys themselves, particularly those larger than 3mm. However, stones in the mid-ureter can be difficult to visualise due to overlying bowel gas. If ureteric stones are strongly suspected, a low-dose CT KUB (kidney, ureter, bladder) may be recommended as a complementary investigation. Your report will clearly indicate if further imaging is advised.

How quickly will I get my results?

Your consultant sonographer will explain the findings to you immediately after the scan. A comprehensive written report and digital images will be provided on the same day, ready to share with your GP, nephrologist, or urologist.

Get Answers About Your Kidney Health Today

Book your private kidney ultrasound scan in Harley Street.

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